Monday, May 27, 2013

The antibacterial medicine will issue if the antibacterial medicine renovates the new rule Purchase antibiotic medicine to need according to the prescription

The antibacterial medicine will issue if the antibacterial medicine renovates the new rule Purchase antibiotic medicine to need according to the prescription
Vice chief of Chinese Health Ministry medical department Zhao Ming just revealed recently, continued renovating on the clinical unreasonable application question of antibacterial medicine, Ministry of Public Health will make " antibacterial medicine management of medical organization " ' Call " method " in the following text) Strengthen supervision.
Then, how is the sales situation to prescribed medicine such as antibiotic of the dispensary at present? Information Times reporter visits 13 pharmacies of Foshan urban area recently, finds only a pharmacy needs to buy prescribed medicine according to the prescription, as to this, Foshan municipal Bureau of Drugs Supervision circulate the intersection of department and relevant person in charge say pharmacy this measure belongs to managing violably. Clinical medicine and pharmacology director Liang ZhiMing of institute of traditional Chinese medicine of Foshan say, it will cause the serious one to be able to bear nature to abuse antibiotic, may even initiate disease.
Citizens: Antibiotic has already been medicine always on the alert in the family
To using the danger of antibiotic at will, 24 -year-old Ms Zhang says when being interviewed by reporter this year, "very beginning spore, the intersection of A and west forest and erythromycin Luo our always on the alert medicine, once catching a cold will take erythromycin Luo, but the intersection of I and throat ache before, take two at once all right erythromycin Luo, it eats to be might not effective in two or three days now. " Ms Zhang suspects this takes medicine arbitrarily.
"Previous the intersection of I and cold go hospital watch, have antibiotic on the medicine that doctor turn on. Cold is not very serious this time, medicine that I prescribed according to the doctor is bought, it is very convenient. " The answer of Ms. Zhong has certain representativeness. The reporter still knows, nowadays all have " small medical kits " in a lot of citizen families ,Antibiotic medicines such as the not west forest of A, very beginning spore,etc. are listed in the list of medicines always on the alert of home, ordinary people's reliance antibiotic treatment has seemed to already become a kind of habit, it seems that antibiotic has become guaranteed to cure all ills omnipotent medicine. In the intersection of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and that city work the intersection of Mr. and house Li for a dozen kinds of medicines, he tells reporters, "family members take antibiotic medicines such as the not west forest of A,etc. while having throat inflammation and cold, these medicines are with instant effect. "
Pharmacy: 13 only one needs it according to the prescription
" medicines circulate and supervise management " to stipulate according to national Bureau of Drugs Supervision, and give the medicine route differently according to medicines variety, specification, indication, dosage, manage medicines according to prescribed medicine and non-prescribed medicine separately, for instance penicillin, hair spore must draw non- restraining from antibiotic definitely,etc. according to medical practitioner or just adjustable of prescriptions of assistant and doctor of operation, buy and use.
In a nearby pharmacy of bus stop, the reporter asks on the grounds of throat inflammation whether there are antiinflammatory agents, the staff members of the pharmacy have taken the reporter to one to write " Prescribed medicine " Counter in front of,last antiinflammatory agent,last capsule,etc. definitely including A forest, very beginning spores getting more west. "I do not have doctor's prescription, is that all right to buy? " The reporter inquires. "All right. " Staff members answer. Less than 5 minutes, reporters bought antibiotic medicines on condition that had no prescription smoothly.
The reporter has visited China in other two pharmacies on the road of the Far East secretly, inquire whether to need the prescription in the course of purchasing medicines, staff members say that can buy directly. The reporter finds in the interview, there " please buy or use prescribed medicine according to doctor's prescription " in most pharmacies Relevant to label,but the regulation at operation last a scrap of paper.
Reporter visit large to join forest, large dispensary happy, good for the intersection of the people and dispensary, two paradise 10 the intersection of pharmacy and dispensary continuously subsequently, in general the intersection of billows and two No. of large the intersection of ginseng and the intersection of forest and dispensaries, reporter see one citizen buy heads of spore, draw capsule suffer the intersection of dispensary and refusal of staff member definitely: "If buy prescribed medicine, we must check doctor's prescription, do well and register, sell medicines. Because the side effect of these medicines is very great. " The other dispensaries do not have prescription that can buy prescribed medicine.
Medicine supervises: Pharmacy this measure to manage violably
Foshan municipal Bureau of Drugs Supervision circulate the intersection of department and relevant person in charge say pharmacy this measure belongs to managing violably, once find that will investigate and prosecute according to the regulation of " medicines circulate and supervise management " of national Bureau of Drugs Supervision, if still find and order to rectify and improve the one not up to standard, it is the penalty of 1000 yuan to carry on upper limit.
This person in charge reveals, the method of buying prescribed medicine according to the prescription stipulates that though has already begun to carry out since May 1, 2007, but it is not an specific phenomenon that the pharmacy is managed violably, the reason is except that the interests of the pharmacy drive and sell prescribed medicine at will among them, citizens do not understand, it is convenient to pursue use for antibiotic, the main reason that the dispensary be sold at will too.
Unreasonable to citizens and the pharmacy to use or sell the antibiotic ubiquitous phenomenon of medicine, Chinese Health Ministry will make " antibacterial medicine management of medical organization ", will define in management the chief leading cadre of the medical organization is the first person liable of the medical organization who used medicine rationally. Define medicine thing and medicine therapeutics committee of the medical organization use responsibility and obligation undertaken rationally in ensuring the antibacterial medicine of this organization, and manage the classification to antibiotic clearly and divide antibiotic into limiting type, not limiting type and special management these three big classes.
Expert: Will result in being able to bear nature to abuse seriously
Clinical medicine and pharmacology director Liang ZhiMing of institute of traditional Chinese medicine of Foshan say, it is risky to take prescribed medicine at will, take antibiotic, can cause able to bear naturing serious arbitrarily among them, even may cause some unnecessary diseases.
"Caught a cold in the past and had a fever, a few pieces of penicillin injected the disease that can be cured, it may be inoperative to use several now, because a lot of bacteria have already produced and able to bear nature. This is to abuse the evil consequence that the antibacterial medicine causes. " ZhiMing Liang reveal, abuse antibiotic result in, exchange bacterium, able to bear medicine, for example tetracycline kinds of antibiotic take, will damage hepatocyte for a long time, and with the damage to bone marrow, heart, kidney and skin; It may cause regenerated obstacle anaemia to use chloromycetin; In the clinical treatment, find too that many children cause because of abusing antibiotic deafly.
The expert reminds, if the general cold, having a sore throat, so long as take more time to rest and drink more water, can play a role in relieving, does not need to take any antibiotic.
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