Saturday, July 6, 2013

The government and enterprises have not been divided into and accused of the cigarette obstacle

The government and enterprises have not been divided into and accused of the cigarette obstacle
"The indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises so far of State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, interests of safeguarding tobacco enterprises simply. Western countries' cigarette output has been dropping constantly, but the cigarette output of our country has already accounted for 40% of total amount in the world. Where does government department locate the people's health interests? " The member of the CPPCC National Committee, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing coordinate Li LiMing, secretary of medical college, still here to the reporter in the lift" Accuse " Burn indistinction between the functions of the government and those of enterprises, trade of tobacco, " The crime " .
At defending the discussion of group of member of the CPPCC National Committee of the circle in medicine on the morning of March 4, " the tobacco controls the frame convention ", realize the public place to ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade and become the theme that a committee member discusses warmly in an all-round way to accelerate fulfilling World Health Organization. And one of LiMing Li " regarding the tobacco trade separated government function from enterprise management " motion, cure, defend the intersection of circle and all committee member, sign jointly nearly.
The government lacks the common understanding and hinders accusing of the cigarette process
Speaking of and banning on opium-smoking and the opium trade the topic which accuses of the cigarette, a lot of committee members have used " extremely urgent"ly , " imperative " Such a vocabulary. Member of the CPPCC National Committee, think by the intersection of AIDS and chief the intersection of expert and a ring Shao, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China, beset with difficulties to accuse of cigarettes and take action, its obstacle lies in the aspect of government still lacks the common understanding to this.
In order to prevent controlling the public health policy of the tobacco to receive the influence with the relevant department of interests of tobacco industry in the course of making, LiMing Li suggest in finish separate government function from enterprise management, State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau should participate in, accuse of cigarette honour an agreement formulation and the intersection of " the convention " and any meeting of contracting party of policy.
Accusing of the cigarette action should be turned into government's behavior
Member of the CPPCC National Committee, chief physician of tumour hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences store Da Tong and still clearly remember a scene that he went through in 1987: When the TV station of U.S.A. is broadcasting speech that Reagon and the First Lady and Nancy called the whole people to accuse of the cigarette, our National Electricity Co.
Look at one and still propagate the policy that the country is developing tobacco industry in a more cost-effective manner. More than 20 years passed by, the American lung cancer incidence is dropping constantly, but the lung cancer incidence of our country rises fast, mortality is jumped and occupied the first place in mortality of cancer. (leave and rotate the 2nd) (have and connect the 1st)
The western countries are in order to reduce the volume of consumption of tobacco, often adopt and improve the tactics of the tax on tobacco; And nearly 10 billion yuan is used for replenishing the low price cigarette every year in our country. Li LiMing proposes the State Council classifies the tobacco industry as " exercises restraint in developing " while making new Five-Year Plan Industry,last policy and measure.
"Accusing of the cigarette action should be turned into government's behavior, something so long as the government participates in easy to handle. " Member of the CPPCC National Committee, yellow clean, Vice Minister of Ministry of Public Health, hit with one vivid expression.
" the legal provision should be changed"
Deputy Director's tight satellite care about the question of laws and regulations correlated to tobacco trade even more in member of the CPPCC National Committee, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China nutrition and food security. He has brought two motions about accusing of the cigarette this time: About revise motion of " the People's Republic of China domestic cigarette packs the regulation annotated " as soon as possible, second, about revising the motion that article 18 of " Advertising Law of the People's Republic of China " completely forbids the tobacco advertisement.
Tight satellite point out because State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau in charge of " the People's Republic of China domestic cigarette packs the regulation annotated " that make, refuse, use clear the intersection of health and poster and the intersection of picture and health of form warn, fit " convention's " requirement, form tobacco export with selling, packing two at home to the outside, criticized in order that " the only beautiful cigarette is chartered, it is healthy not to need the citizen " by the international community . Meanwhile, " Advertising Law " is only in five kinds of medias (broadcast, movie TV, newspaper, periodical) With four kinds of places ' Waiting room, theatre, meeting hall, gymnasiums and stadiums) The tobacco advertisement that it is forbidden, the prohibition to the tobacco advertisement is not very overall, leave many fuzzy areas, the restriction on the thing that the tobacco is promoted and supported is far from meeting the requirement of " convention " too.
The tight satellite appeals for revising " regulation ", makes it accord with basic spirit of the convention. Meanwhile, the related departments should strengthen the supervision and inspection that is packed and warned and annotated to cigarette on the market, devote more efforts to enforcing the law, correct the illegal activities; Revise article 18 of " Advertising Law " as soon as possible, will " completely forbid all direct and indirect tobacco advertisement and various in order to promote, propagate tobacco, tobacco brand or the advertising activities of tobacco enterprises in form of supporting etc. " Write into clearly.
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