Teach you how to choose the safe food

Teach you how to choose the safe food
From " dye the steamed bun " To " lotion of beef " , " poisonous bean sprouts " , " dyeing sesame " , " sulfur ginger " , " chemical vinegar " , " Coilia ectenes of mercury " This April, the food security question seems to get together and appear. 21, fall about the intersection of beef and the intersection of lotion and the intersection of query and lingering sound of issue, Foshan of Guangdong produces and mixes poisonous raw materials such as borax to imitate the felony of the beef in the pork also, the false beef quantity of the involving in case reaches more than 16,000 kilograms! Comment, as to the food security question, Chinese ordinary people's attitude has been already from " angry " Have turned into " Helpless " ,After being but angry, helpless, everybody, to these food eaten every day, still have various worry.
How could reduce this kind of worry of ordinary people? Celebrate the virtuous professor in the authoritative food expert of our country, the south of judging panel of national high-quality meat products quality, what are food institute's nutrition and food security dean of China Agricultural University to count the country, professor of Shandong University Ins of Nutrition Food Hygiene Lin XinYing, and the pointing out one after another when being interviewed by " life Times " of former captain Tan Liang of Haidian Health Inspection of Beijing, the government should strengthen leading and supervise at first, those who violated must punish severely; Secondly, the knowledge that civilian learn a bit and select and distinguish the food, more self-protection. They teach everybody according to one's own abundant knowledge and experience how to choose the real security food.
Avoid " dye " Beautiful food that comes out
April 15, " poisonous ginger " that Yichang of Hubei discovered and seized nearly 1000 kilograms . With dim color those and natural ginger of earth, than stand up, these gingers are smooth and clean, delicate and yellow and soft and fragile all over, but the expert points out, take in sulfur for a long time, will cause people's chronic poisoning, the serious one will influence the liver renal function. Only in 2 days, there will be 25 tons of " poisonous bean sprouts " Discovered and seized in Shenyang. It is likewise for letting the food be more beautifully, increasing the germination percentage of the soya bean, has been added urea, Enzo sand star, 6 in these bean sprouts - illegal additive of benzyl amino adenine,etc.. Among them urea consumption exceeds standard 27 times; The Enzo sand star is a kind of antibiotic, generally use on animal's body; 6 - the intersection of benzyl and amino adenine eat, can produce carcinogenic inferior nitrate in human body for a long time. And then, on April 19, a media exposed Beijing, Chengdu, Liaoning and other places and successively found that dyed the black sesame, sesames dyed out are black and bright, has washed 22 times, a basin of black water. The food and this newspaper were once reported " Dye the steamed bun " (see the 506th issue first of this newspaper) Exactly the same, all try to gain the economic benefits illegally with artificial beautiful appearance, but ingore consumers' health.
The expert guides the attack strategy:
Choose the ginger: " dirty " The ones that clicked are the best. The ginger is buried while hiding in the cellar in the sand and soil, if you want to buy the ginger resting assured, had better dip in some mud above. " poisonous ginger " Smoked after generally wash first. The smoked ginger is not only clean, but also of light color, water is tender and tender, shiny, the peel is thin, have lost once rubing with the hands gently. Normal ginger color shades, dry. If will not really judge, the best method is to peel and eat all gingers by oneself. Because sulfur smoke only can lead to the fact influence to the intersection of ginger and skin, have a little effect on meat of ginger.
Choose the bean sprouts: Slender to need have more natural. Steep bean sprouts that take place with urea illegal additive, generally is short and thick having root need. Because the content of the moisture is large, look very energetic, glittering. Tan Liang saying, he test a lot of in person, bean sprouts these heat at the stir-fry, materials such as ammonia, nitrogen in the urea,etc. will volatilize out, there is obvious urine that disturb the flavor. The bean sprouts sent with clear bubble are generally slender, must have roots, the color shades, the intersection of bud and embryo of bean take place dark, moisture content lower.
Choose the sesame: Three methods are distinguished out " Dye " Sesame. See the color, the ones that dyed are black and bright, spotless; The color not dyed differs, mix individual white sesame. Smell taste two times, perfume of one whiff of sesames have not dyed, the ones that were dyed are neither fragrant, also there may be one whiff of black stinks. Third, dip in some water to rub with the hands with the medicated napkin, the normal sesame will not fade, if the paper will darken at once, must dye sesames. Some black rice may have been dyed too, the simplest judgement method is gripping and opening with the tooth, inside is white core, must dye the rice.
The ones that penetrate and mix the spurious with the genuine " Assume a hostile attitude " Food
Only to let according to one kind " The lotion of beef " Thing,last " the beef " mixed the spurious with the genuine pork ,It seems inconceivable that but in Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangzhou and other places, the false beef successively appeared. Moreover, have boss to sell food additive teach you let the intersection of pork and " the Face Changing " Procedure: Remove the bad smell of pork with phenol of malt first, then pickle for 2 hours with the lotion of beef, let it totally have bad smell of beef, use carmine to dye the color of beef afterwards. All these rely on, are all food additive. The ones that have April 9 to find in Shandong " The chemical vinegar " ,Made with the caramel tone by industrial glacial acetic acid, among them any grain will not be sucked. It is reported, glacial acetic acid of industry contains certain heavy metal the arsenic, lead, it will cause foetus' deformity, loses one's sight and cancer to eat for a long time.
The expert guides the attack strategy:
Choose the beef: Not going to small street peddler, market of farm produce to buy the beef by best method, the beef purchase channel of the large supermarket is steady, more secure. The south celebrate virtuous professor say at present country to colour food and additive of adding fragtant stipulate careful enough. " lotion of beef " Can not be used, it is all right to use on beef according to fixed limit, but is used for changing the pork into beef, belong to the typical fraud. He has studied the animal husbandry all one's life, may be said experiencedly in distinguishing the meat: It depends on the cross section when buy the meat, the fiber of the general pork is thin and loose, the fiber of the beef is thick and tight; The fat content of pork is high, there is less fat of the beef; Say, the pork is apt to bite broken, the beef has tenacity, difficult to bite broken from mouthfeel. What count country point out, except false beef, soak pork, the intersection of duck and meat, it pretends to be mutton to be of common occurrence with the intersection of sheep and oil even, do not buy the beef and mutton at under 20 yuan by best method, easy to have and false. He reminds, in some cheap buffets, the false beef and mutton appears most easily.
Particular about food vinegar: Smell two and look. According to to know " chemical vinegar " roof beam Tan , " concoct the vinegar " Began to appear since 1997, has been remaining existing despite repeated prohibition all the time in so many years. The brand vinegar that the family buys is not bad, like some vinegar like the restaurant, snack bar by the street, open and cover, the taste of the nose that one share especially chocks, but not the perfume after the rice that there should be in the normal vinegar is fermented, especially should pay attention to distinguishing. This is because glacial acetic acid is a material very apt to volatilize. Generally speaking, the color of the mature vinegar is dark, turn black, the color of rice vinegar is light, brown, " chemical vinegar " Color light,and taste sourer.
It is evil mind to distinguish " Poisonous " Food
Gather cyanogen amine milk power and this year three times " 3 15" Expose " The clenobuterol hydrochloride " The haze had not disappeared yet, presented " Coilia ectenes of mercury " in Jiangsu again recently . Up to 300 yuan for 0.5 kilograms the intersection of the Changjiang River and Coilia ectenes, appearance spread into one silver powder, fish maw son is irritate, have mercury, all these fish disguise living fish as, and increase weight for the fish and sell the higher price for die. Lin XinYing points out, it is very dangerous to put in the fish into the mercury, even not eat, once it exposes to air, the volatile material produced will be entered through the respiratory tract, cause the human mercury poisoning.
The expert guides the attack strategy:
Chosen the fish: Primary criterion is fresh. U.S. Food Drug Administration (FDA) Have issued a very authoritative aquatic products shopping guide, select the method specifically: It should be resilient, glossy that eyes of the raw fresh fish should be limpid and protruding, the cheek is scarlet to have no dirt, fish's body and fish. Generally speaking, can smell taste of it first buy fish, if the outside brushed the silver powder, there is a stream of pungent oil bad smell. The skin of the Coilia ectenes is very thin, as soon as glue gently with hands, can glue. And brushed the death Coilia ectenes of the silver powder, the skin has already been lost after often going bad, this layer of silver powder no matter can't glue. Fish maw mercury in the son too goodlooking to produce, but so long as open fish's belly, will roll out. Tan Liang saying, except that Coilia ectenes make the fake, lemon yellow and gelatin paste that material endure brush with ordinary yellow croaker on the market, it is to pretend to be yellow croaker phenomenon is general too very,the two price can a dozen times in difference. The simplest judgement method is, wiped with the medicated napkin, turn to be yellow on the paper, it must be a yellow croaker dyed.
Editorial afterword: Everybody becomes common people " The food expert " ,It is the helpless act in fact. On the 21st, five ministries and commissions such as Ministry of Public Health,etc. issue the announcement, gather cyanogen amine limit magnitude standard of three to expand to the whole food from the dairy products, it is forbidden to add in the food artificially. Stop the food security question, need government's more such an actions, not merely strengthen supervision, begin from source, will punish those possessed with a lust for gain counterfeiter who will lose the bottom line of moralses severely! Several experts propose too, cancel the small free market, set up the supply station of the community, standardize the stock channel, guarantee too ordinary people have one of the methods of the food of high quality.
|