Xinmin Evening News: Occupational disease prevent and cure system need, turn on chest test the lung
" open the chest and test the lung " ,Rural worker pieces of sea exceed miserable action this, make him become famous people quickly.
Someone says, it is a hero that Zhang Hai exceeds, someone disagrees, say he is just for self-insurance too. Zhang HaiChao said too by oneself: "I,etc. get up, can't autopsy produce truth after I died. " Whether Zhang HaiChao can be really regarded as the hero, does not discuss for the present. The fact is, Zhang Hai has exceeded already like hero, has changed some people's destiny: The market occupational disease dispensary, new dense Municipal Health Bureau, Zhengzhou of Zhengzhou shake the person in charge of the wear-resisting material Co., Ltd. in the east, punished, 4 fellow workers that and Zhang Hai exceeded are made a definite diagnosis of dust pulmonary tuberculosis.
" open the chest and test the lung " The incident is developed till now, we can believe, the related departments have already this " paid close attention to " . However, need " paying close attention to " ,only Zhang Hai it exceed and the fellow workers of he, and whether last system occupational disease. Zhang Hai exceeded " Open the chest and test the lung " Act,last we,it is want a " it is test by lung not to turn on by chest " not to for this system, need too .
General knowledge tells us, a lot of work posts, have the risk that sure, it is possible to suffer from occupational disease. So, make the complete occupational disease and prevent and cure the system, ones that protected worker's basic rights and interests must. Our country has already made " law on prevention and cure of occupational disease " too. However, " opened the chest and tested the lung " The incident, system that make relevantly is not complete, undoubtedly expose. For example, according to the regulation, occupational disease is diagnosed and appraised, materials of needing the employing unit to offer relevant occupational health and guard healthily etc.. This is tantamount to requiring the employing unit " From its crime of the card " . If enterprises are unwilling to prove oneself " Guilty " (used at the end of a special alternative, or rhetorical question)? For example, the regulation of derived " pathologic diagnostic standard of pneumoconiosis " of " law on prevention and cure of occupational disease " again, only the surgical lobe of the lung excises the sample and people's autopsy ability after dying to accord with for reference. According to this regulation, that mere " opens the chest " ,It is not enough yet, must want " autopsy " (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action). Such a regulation, how can it be carried on if not changing? In the last few days, from expert, lawyer, doctor, reporter to deputy to the National People's Congress, member of the CPPCC National Committee, a lot of knowledgeable people propose revising " law on prevention and cure of occupational disease ".
Prevent and cure occupational disease, there should be a whole set of systems to ensure the worker's health and legitimate rights and interests, the final purpose is to prevent, control and dispel the job to hurt critically ill. In brief, there should be the following several aspects: First, enterprises should do everything possible to improve the labour condition, prevent the worker from suffering from occupational disease; Second, let the worker fully understand relevant knowledge and skill of preventing disease about occupational disease; Third, want the authoritative, just, unblocked occupational disease to diagnose the channel; Fourth, let the worker enjoy the treatment which treats occupational disease in accordance with the law; Fifth, should ensure suffering from the basic life of worker and his family of occupational disease conscientiously. In these aspects, what questions relevant system has, must " open the chest " Check, find the question accurately, revise conscientiously.
Now, the thing has been already changing: The occupational disease dispensary of Zhengzhou exceeded the qualification result made for Zhang Hai originally: "There is not pneumoconiosis 0+ One (medical science is observed) Amalgamate pulmonary tuberculosis " . Ministry of Public Health released the new edition " dust pulmonary tuberculosis diagnostic standard " a few days ago. The new standard has been deleted in the old edition " There is not pneumoconiosis 0 " With " have no pneumoconiosis 0+ " Statement,and it propose it fail diagnose as patient on pneumoconiosis, should describe by " have no pneumoconiosis " as .
An incident, change a system, it is precedented. " Sun Zhigang incident " Terminate the system of detention and repatriation. We hope too, " open the chest and test the lung " The incident can promote the related departments to revise and improve occupational disease and prevent and cure the system, make it really become the healthy patron saint of workers.With the enhancement of health consciousness, people pay more and more attention to with the life closely bound up health problem, such as the food security, medical treatment is ensured, medical information,etc., healthy life should be from understanding information begins!More excellent health information please enter:News channel
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